Russian Cyber Group Tomiris Adapts Tactics to Target CIS Governments
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The Russian-speaking Tomiris cyber-espionage group has launched a sophisticated new campaign targeting foreign ministries and government entities across Commonwealth of Independent States countries. Kaspersky researchers discovered the attacks beginning in early 2025, marking two major tactical shifts for the group.
Tomiris now routes command-and-control traffic through popular platforms like Telegram and Discord, helping malicious activity blend with legitimate network use. The group also deploys malware written in multiple programming languages including Go, Rust, C++, Python, and C# to enhance stealth and adaptability.
The attacks begin with phishing emails containing password-protected archives that masquerade as legitimate documents. Once inside systems, Tomiris uses open-source frameworks like Havoc and AdaptixC2 to maintain control and steal internal government documents from countries including Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.
Source: Dark Reading